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Toddler Program
(Ages 18 months to ~3 years)
The first few years of a child's life are crucial to his or her personality
and intellectual development. In his acclaimed book, The First Three Years of
Life, Dr. Burton L. White says that a child born with the best mental and
physical capabilities may not attain even average levels of competence without
exposure to appropriate experiences.
Infants and toddlers need not only love, emotional nurturance and a healthy
physical environment, but also an environment that promotes their very real need
to learn. The Montessori Teaching Method provides a basis for individualized
learning activities, appropriate for even the earliest stages of a child's
development.
The purpose of the Toddler Development Program at the Greece
Montessori School is to encourage, assist, and protect the normal development of
each child. Children in the Program flourish in prepared environments, which
respect, support, and respond to their basic needs for independence, exploration
and the building of trust and self-esteem.
We, at the Toddler Development
Center, believe that any kind of group childcare will not work without
cooperation between the caregivers and the parents. Parental involvement is
stressed; parents know their child better than anyone else. Parents and
caregivers must feel comfortable in exchanging knowledge and experiences about
the child. Informal parent groups and individual parent meetings are held
frequently.
During the early years of life, Dr. Maria Montessori believed,
"the first thing the child's education demands is the provision of an
environment in which he or she can develop the powers given by nature."
Quite literally, the school environment is the curriculum.
The structure of the
curriculum is based on five developmental areas: Sensory and Perception,
Physical and Motor, Self-Help Skills, Language, and Social and Emotional. Dr.
Montessori emphasized the need for a rich environment and noted the speed at
which children can develop. "If our own adult ability be compared with the
child's, we should need sixty years of hard work to do what he or she does in
three."
While providing a structured, and thus familiar, environment, the
needs of individual children are met. For example, there are many physical,
emotional and mental values involved with their work. Through various
activities, the child learns to be independent. An individual, at any age,
cannot make an intelligent choice or be responsible without independence in
though and action.
Sensory and Perception: The young child absorbs the world around him or her
through the five senses, and a rich environment should cater to the child's
senses.
Physical and Motor: Along with the mind, both fine and gross motor skills
develop rapidly from three months to three years. Attention to these needs
supports balanced development. A young child's physical ability and movements
are important to his or her environmental involvement, and thus education.
Self-Help Skills: The focus is on helping the child attain and enjoy
independence; each individual must learn to self-educate.
Language: The construction of vocabulary is a part of every aspect of the classroom
from snack time to manipulating a toy to group activities.
Social and Emotional: A well-rounded and happy child, whose social and emotional
development has been supported by responsive individual attention, reacts positively
with the environment, copes with frustration, and learns easily.
Independence will be achieved through:
- Care of the environment
- Cooking
- Development of language skills
- Movement
- Music
- Practical life activities
- Social Interaction
A Montessori trained Directress and classroom assistant will nurture the
child's natural curiosity and love of learning. The class size of 11-15 will
vary throughout the years as children achieve readiness and progress to the
Montessori Primary classroom. The Toddler Program provides a solid foundation,
upon which the child's future learning at Greece Montessori School can be based.
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